Australia experiences a diverse range of climates due to its vast size and varied geography. Here’s a general overview of the weather across different regions:
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Northern Australia (Queensland, Northern Territory, and parts of Western Australia):
- Tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons.
- Wet season (November to April) brings heavy rainfall, high humidity, and the possibility of tropical cyclones.
- Dry season (May to October) is characterized by warm temperatures and lower humidity.
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Eastern Australia (New South Wales, Victoria, Australian Capital Territory):
- Temperate climate with four distinct seasons.
- Summer (December to February) is generally warm to hot.
- Autumn (March to May) brings mild temperatures.
- Winter (June to August) is cool, with some regions experiencing frost and snow in mountainous areas.
- Spring (September to November) sees a gradual warming.
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Southern Australia (South Australia, parts of Western Australia):
- Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters.
- Summer temperatures can be high, while winter temperatures are relatively mild.
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Western Australia (excluding the tropical north):
- Varied climates, including Mediterranean in the southwest, arid in the interior, and tropical in the north.
- Summers are generally hot, and winters vary from mild to warm.
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Tasmania:
- Temperate maritime climate with cool to cold temperatures.
- Winters (June to August) can be chilly, and snowfall is possible in higher elevations.
Remember that these are general patterns, and variations can occur. It’s always advisable to check specific regional weather forecasts for accurate and up-to-date information. Additionally, Australia’s seasons are opposite those in the Northern Hemisphere, with summer occurring from December to February.